Plants in Israel: Syrian Maple

Acer obtusifolium, Acer syriacum, Syrian Maple,
Hebrew: אדר סורי, Arabic: القيقب العريض الأوراق

Scientific name:   Acer obtusifolium Sm.
Synonym name:   Acer syriacum Boiss. et Schweinf
English name:   Syrian Maple
Hebrew/שם עברי:   אדר סורי
Arabic/الاسم العربي:   القيقب العريض الأوراق
Español:   Arce sirio
中文-Chinese:   台湾三角槭
Family:   Aceraceae, אדריים


Life form:   Phanerophyte, tree
Leaves:   Opposite, entire
Flowers:   Green
Flowering Period:   March, April, May
Habitat:   Mediterranean maquis and forest
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon
Chorotype, טיפוס התפוצה:   Mediterranean
Summer shedding:   Perennating


Derivation of the botanical name:

Acer, “sharp, irritating, pungent”, in reference to the hardness of the wood, which the Romans used for spear shafts; the Latin name for the Maple tree; Akkadian arku “long, tall”.

obtusifolium, obtusus, “blunt, dull, obtuse”, folium, “leaf”; blunt leaved.
syriacum, Syrian.
The Hebrew word: אדר, adar; Aramaic: אדרא, adra, perhaps related to Greek kedros(= Acer).

  • The standard author abbreviation Sm. is used to indicate James Edward Smith (1759–1828), an English botanist and founder of the Linnean Society.
  • The standard author abbreviation Boiss. is used to indicate Pierre Edmond Boissier (1810–1885), a Swiss botanist, explorer and mathematician.
  • The standard author abbreviation Gaill. is used to indicate Charles Gaillardot (1814 – 1883), a French surgeon and botanist.