Plants in Israel | Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Chinese hibiscus, Shoe flower,
היביסקוס

Scientific name:   Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.
Common name:   Chinese hibiscus, Shoeblackplant
Hebrew name:   היביסקוס
Family:   Malvaceae, Mallow family, חלמיתיים


Life form:   Evergreen flowering shrub
Stems:   Aerial, erect, cylindrical, woody and branched
Leaves:   Alternate
Inflorescence:   Solitary cyme and axillary
Flowers:   5-8 green and free bracteoles; 5 green sepals; 5 petals, white, yellow, orange to scarlet and shades of pink
Fruits / pods:   Mostly abortive
Origin:   East Asia


Derivation of the botanical name:

Hibiscus, ancient Greek and Latin name for some mallow-like plant.

rosa-sinensis, Rosa, an ancient Latin name whose meaning has been lost; sinensis, of or from China; chinese rose.

  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.

In parts of India the flowers are used to shine shoes.