Plants in Israel: Chinese brake

Pteris vittata, Pteris longifolia, Chinese Brake, Ladder Brake, Ladder Brake fern,

Hebrew: אברה ארוכת-עלים, Arabic: ديشار مخطط

Scientific name:   Pteris vittata L.
Synonym name:   Pteris longifolia auct. non L.
Common name:   Chinese Brake, Ladder Brake, Ladder Brake fern
Hebrew name:   אברה ארוכת-עלים
Arabic name:   ديشار مخطط
Family:   Pteridaceae, אברתיים


Life form:   Hemicryptophyte
Leaves:   Rosette, compound, pinnate
Flowers:   No petals and tepals, reproduction by spores
Flowering Period:   March, April, May, June, July, August
Habitat:   Humid habitats
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands
Chorotype:   Med – Euro-Siberian
Summer shedding:   Perennating
Derivation of the botanical name:

Pteris, Greek pteron, a wing; from the feathery fronds.

vittata, Latin vitta, longitudinal stripe, a band; striped lengthwise, bearing vittae.
longifolia, long-leaved.
The Hebrew name: אברה, evra, pteris.

  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.