Israel wildflowers: Yellow Bellflower

Campanula sulphurea, Yellow Bellflower,
Hebrew: פעמונית גפורה, Arabic: الجرسية الصفراء

Scientific name:   Campanula sulphurea Boiss.
Common name:   Yellow Bellflower
Hebrew name:   פעמונית גפורה
Arabic name:   الجرسية الصفراء
Plant Family:   Campanulaceae, פעמוניתיים


Location: Bene Zion Nature Reserve

Life form:   Therophyte, annual
Stems:   Erect trailing or decumbent, glabrous, pubescent, or hirsute
Leaves:   Alternate, entire, smooth
Flowers:   Yellow
Fruits / pods:   Capsule, elongated to ovoid , obovoid or round, with membranous walls; dehiscence by irregular pores at the bases or the sides; seeds minute, numerous
Flowering Period:   February, March, April, May
Habitat:   Sand
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts
Chorotype:   Mediterranean
Summer shedding:   Ephemeral


Location: Bene Zion Nature Reserve

Derivation of the botanical name:

Campanula, campana, campan, “bell” (church); Campanula (bell) shaped, referring to the corolla shape.

sulphurea, Sulphur-yellow.
The Hebrew name: pa’amonit, פעמונית, from pa’amon, פעמון, bell. The flowers look like bells.

  • The standard author abbreviation Boiss. is used to indicate Pierre Edmond Boissier (1810–1885), a Swiss botanist, explorer and mathematician.



Location: Netanya, Sergeants Grove

Location: Netanya, Sergeants Grove