Israel wildflowers: Jerusalem Buttercup

Ranunculus millefolius, Jerusalem Buttercup,
Hebrew: נורית ירושלים, Arabic: الحوذان المقدسي

Scientific name:   Ranunculus millefolius Banks et Solander
Common name:   Jerusalem Buttercup
Hebrew name:   נורית ירושלים
Arabic name:   الحوذان المقدسي
Family:   Ranunculaceae, נוריתיים


Life form:   Geophyte
Leaves:   Alternate, rosette, dissected, dentate or serrate
Flowers:   Yellow
Flowering Period:   February, March, April
Habitat:   Batha, Phrygana
Distribution:   The Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon
Chorotype:   Med – Irano-Turanian
Summer shedding:   Ephemeral


Derivation of the botanical name:

Ranunculus, rana, “frog”, Ranunculus, “little frog”, literally froglike (from marshy places).

millefolius, mille, a thousand; folius, leaf; 1,000 leaved.
The Hebrew name: נורית, nurit, from Aramaic: נוריתא, nurita; נור, nur: to give light, to shine; to burn; Aramaic: נורא ,נור (=fire).

  • The standard author abbreviation Banks is used to indicate Joseph Banks (1743 – 1820), a British naturalist, botanist and patron of the natural sciences.
  • The standard author abbreviation Solander is used to indicate Daniel Solander (1733 – 1782), a Swedish botanist.


Location: Golan Heights, Odem Forest

Location: Golan Heights, Odem Forest

Location: Golan Heights, Odem Forest