Israel wildflowers | Desmazeria philistaea

Desmazeria philistaea, Cutandia philistaea, Fern grass, hard poa, rigid fescue,

Hebrew: אדמדמית פלשתית, Arabic: ديزمازيريا

Scientific name:   Desmazeria philistaea (Boiss.) H.Scholz
Synonym name:   Cutandia philistaea (Boiss.) Jackson
Common name:   Fern grass, hard poa, rigid fescue
Hebrew name:   אדמדמית פלשתית
Arabic name:   ديزمازيريا, dizmaziria
Family:   Gramineae (Poaceae), Grass Family, משפחת הדגניים


Life form:   Annual
Spinescence:   Absent
Stems:   Culms geniculately ascending, or decumbent; 10-30 cm long
Leaves:   Alternate, entire leaf, smooth margin
Inflorescence:   A panicle, or composed of racemes
Flowers:   Flowers hermaphrodite only, purplish, green
Fruits / pods:   Caryopsis with adherent pericarp
Flowering Period:   March, April, May
Habitat:   Sand
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands
Chorotype:   Mediterranean
Summer shedding:   Ephemeral


Derivation of the botanical name:

Desmazeria, named for John Baptiste Henri Joseph Desmazières, (1796-1862) a French merchant, amateur botanist, and editor of scientific journals.

philistaea, Pheleseth / Pleshet – Philistine, Hebrew: פְּלֶשֶׁת

  • The standard author abbreviation Boiss. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
  • The standard author abbreviation H.Scholz is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.