Israel flowers: Pink Butterfly Orchid

Orchis papilionacea, Orchis caspia, Anacamptis papilionacea, Vermeulenia papilionacea, Pink Butterfly Orchid,

Hebrew: סחלב פרפרני, Arabic:سحلب فراشي

Scientific name:   Orchis papilionacea L.
Synonym name:   Orchis caspia Trautv., Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman,
Vermeulenia papilionacea (L.) Á. Löve & D. Löve
Common name:   Pink Butterfly Orchid
Hebrew name:   סחלב פרפרני
Arabic name:   سحلب فراشي
Plant Family:   Orchidaceae, סחלביים


Location: Hararit, Lavra Netofa, Lower Galilee, Misgav, הררית , מבדד נטופה

Life form:   Geophyte
Stems:   7,5-12,5 cm long
Leaves:   Alternate, rosette, entire
Flowers:   Inflorescence a lax spike; pink, purple; sepals and petals much darker than the lip, which is covered with darker streaks and dots
Fruits / Pods:   Capsule
Flowering Period:   February, March, April
Habitat:   Batha, Phrygana
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon
Chorotype:   Mediterranean
Summer shedding:   Ephemeral


Derivation of the botanical name:

Orchis, ορχιϛ, “testicle” (here, shape of), from the rootform of some species. For that reason, Orchis has been regarded since antiquity as an aphrodisiac.

papilionacea, papilio, butterfly; aceus, resembles, of…, …like; butterfly like.
caspia , from the shores of the Caspian Sea.
Anacamptis