Flora of Israel: Red stonecrop

Sedum rubens, Sedum pallidum, Red stonecrop,
Hebrew: צורית בלוטית, Arabic: عرف الديك

Scientific name:   Sedum rubens L.
Synonym name:   Sedum pallidum auct. non M.Bieb.
Common name:   Red stonecrop
Hebrew name:   צורית בלוטית
Arabic name:   عرف الديك
Family:   Crassulaceae, Stonecrop Family, טבוריתיים


Life form:   Therophyte, annual
Succulence:   Leaf succulent
Stems:   Branched, pubescent, decumbent
Leaves:   Alternate, cylindrical or terete, succulent
Flowers:   Pink, Purple, White
Fruits:   Follicles, seeds elliptic obovate, transverse section circular, apex rounded, base confluent, obtuse; surface longitudinal furrowed, slight lustrous, pale brown
Flowering Period:   March, April
Habitat:   Hard rock outcrops
Distribution:   Mediterranean Woodlands and Shrublands, Semi-steppe shrublands, Shrub-steppes, Deserts and extreme deserts, Montane vegetation of Mt. Hermon
Chorotype:   Med – Euro-Siberian
Summer shedding:   Ephemeral


Derivation of the botanical name:

Sedum, Latin sedo, “to sit,” in reference to the manner in which some species attach themselves to stones or walls.

rubens, red.
pallidum, pale.
The Hebrew name: צורית, zurit, tzurit, for sedum, stonecrop.

  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.
  • The standard author abbreviation M.Bieb. is used to indicate Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein (1768 – 1826), a German explorer.